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Hydrodynamical simulations of the jet in the symbiotic star MWC 560 III. Application to X-ray jets in symbiotic stars

机译:共生星mWC 560 III中射流的流体动力学模拟。   共生恒星中X射线喷射的应用

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摘要

In papers I and II in this series, we presented hydrodynamical simulations ofjet models with parameters representative of the symbiotic system MWC 560.These were simulations of a pulsed, initially underdense jet in a high densityambient medium. Since the pulsed emission of the jet creates internal shocksand since the jet velocity is very high, the jet bow shock and the internalshocks are heated to high temperatures and should therefore emit X-rayradiation. In this paper, we investigate in detail the X-ray properties of thejets in our models. We have focused our study on the total X-ray luminosity andits temporal variability, the resulting spectra and the spatial distribution ofthe emission. Temperature and density maps from our hydrodynamical simulationswith radiative cooling presented in the second paper are used together withemissivities calculated with the atomic database ATOMDB. The jets in our modelsshow extended and variable X-ray emission which can be characterized as a sumof hot and warm components with temperatures that are consistent withobservations of CH Cyg and R Aqr. The X-ray spectra of our model jets showemission line features which correspond to observed features in the spectra ofCH Cyg. The innermost parts of our pulsed jets show iron line emission in the6.4 - 6.7 keV range which may explain such emission from the central source inR Aqr. We conclude that MWC 560 should be detectable with Chandra orXMM-Newton, and such X-ray observations will provide crucial for understandingjets in symbiotic stars.
机译:在本系列的论文I和II中,我们介绍了具有代表共生系统MWC 560的参数的射流模型的流体动力学模拟,这些模拟是在高密度环境介质中最初为脉冲的低密度射流的模拟。由于射流的脉冲发射会产生内部冲击,并且由于射流速度非常高,因此射流弓激波和内部冲击会被加热到高温,因此应该发出X射线辐射。在本文中,我们将详细研究模型中喷气机的X射线特性。我们将研究重点放在了总的X射线发光度及其时间变异性,所产生的光谱和发射的空间分布上。第二篇论文中我们利用辐射冷却进行水力模拟得到的温度和密度图与通过原子数据库ATOMDB计算的发射率一起使用。我们模型中的射流显示出扩展的和可变的X射线发射,可以将其表征为高温和高温分量的总和,其温度与CH Cyg和R Aqr的观测值一致。我们的模型射流的X射线光谱显示出发射线特征,该特征对应于CH Cyg光谱中观察到的特征。我们脉冲射流的最内部显示出的铁线发射在6.4-6.7 keV范围内,这可以解释来自R Aqr中心源的这种发射。我们得出结论,钱德拉或XMM-牛顿应该可以检测到MWC 560,而这样的X射线观察将为理解共生恒星中的喷气运动提供关键。

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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